Matter is classified into Elements and compoundsPure substancesHomogenous and heterogenousPure substances and mixture
Question
Matter is classified into Elements and compoundsPure substancesHomogenous and heterogenousPure substances and mixture
Solution
Matter can be classified in several ways. Here are the classifications mentioned in your question:
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Elements and Compounds: This is one way to classify matter. Elements are substances that are made up of only one type of atom. For example, gold is an element because it is only made up of gold atoms. Compounds, on the other hand, are substances that are made up of two or more different types of atoms that are chemically bonded together. For example, water is a compound because it is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
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Pure Substances: This is another way to classify matter. Pure substances are substances that are made up of only one type of particle. This can be either an element or a compound. For example, gold and water are both pure substances because they are made up of only one type of particle.
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Homogenous and Heterogenous: This is a way to classify mixtures. A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded together. A homogenous mixture is a mixture where the components that make up the mixture are uniformly distributed throughout the mixture. An example of this is air. A heterogenous mixture is a mixture where the components are not uniformly distributed. An example of this is oil and water.
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Pure Substances and Mixtures: This is a broader way to classify matter. As mentioned above, pure substances are made up of only one type of particle and can be either elements or compounds. Mixtures, on the other hand, are made up of two or more different types of particles and can be either homogenous or heterogenous.
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