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A patent was purchased for $20,000 and expected to be used for the 20-year life with no salvage value. The entry to expense the patent during the second year of life will include which of the following entries?Multiple select question.Debit to Amortization Expense $1,000.Credit to Accumulated Amortization $1,000.Debit to Accumulated Amortization $1,000.Credit to Amortization Expense $1,000.

Question

A patent was purchased for 20,000andexpectedtobeusedforthe20yearlifewithnosalvagevalue.Theentrytoexpensethepatentduringthesecondyearoflifewillincludewhichofthefollowingentries?Multipleselectquestion.DebittoAmortizationExpense20,000 and expected to be used for the 20-year life with no salvage value. The entry to expense the patent during the second year of life will include which of the following entries?Multiple select question.Debit to Amortization Expense 1,000.Credit to Accumulated Amortization 1,000.DebittoAccumulatedAmortization1,000.Debit to Accumulated Amortization 1,000.Credit to Amortization Expense $1,000.

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Solution

The correct entries would be:

  • Debit to Amortization Expense $1,000.
  • Credit to Patent $1,000.

Here's why:

  1. The cost of the patent is 20,000andithasausefullifeof20years.Therefore,theannualamortizationexpenseis20,000 and it has a useful life of 20 years. Therefore, the annual amortization expense is 20,000 / 20 = $1,000.

  2. Each year, you need to recognize this $1,000 expense. You do this by debiting (increasing) your Amortization Expense account.

  3. At the same time, you need to decrease the value of the patent on your balance sheet. You do this by crediting (decreasing) the Patent account.

Note: Accumulated Amortization is typically used for depreciable assets, not intangible assets like patents. Therefore, the entries involving Accumulated Amortization are not correct.

This problem has been solved

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