Soilds dissolve in water whenthe solvent-solute interactions are weaker than the solute-solute interactions.the solvent-solute interactions are stronger than the solute-solute interactions.the solvent-solute interactions are equal in strength to the solute-solute interactions.the solvent-solvent interactions are much stronger than the solute-solute interactions.
Question
Soilds dissolve in water whenthe solvent-solute interactions are weaker than the solute-solute interactions.the solvent-solute interactions are stronger than the solute-solute interactions.the solvent-solute interactions are equal in strength to the solute-solute interactions.the solvent-solvent interactions are much stronger than the solute-solute interactions.
Solution
Solids dissolve in water when the solvent-solute interactions are stronger than the solute-solute interactions.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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A solute (in this case, the solid) will dissolve in a solvent (in this case, water) when the interactions between the solute and the solvent are stronger than the interactions among the solute particles themselves.
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This is because the process of dissolution involves breaking the interactions among the solute particles and forming new interactions between the solute and the solvent.
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If the solvent-solute interactions are stronger, it means that the solvent can effectively break the solute-solute interactions and surround the solute particles, leading to dissolution.
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On the other hand, if the solute-solute interactions are stronger, the solute will not dissolve because the solvent cannot break these interactions.
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Therefore, for a solid to dissolve in water, the solvent-solute interactions must be stronger than the solute-solute interactions.
Similar Questions
Many substances dissolve in water. Select two other ways of saying the same thing.Water is a good solventMany substances are soluble in waterMany substances are insoluble in waterWater is a poor solvent
What is the difference between Solubility and Dissolution?
A solution where so much solute has been added to the solvent so that no more can dissolve is
Define solute and solvent.
Which of the following form the basis for the solubility of a solute in a given solvent? A. attractive forces between the molecules of the solute (cohesion) which must be broken or overcome B. all of these choices contribute to the solubility of a solute in a solvent, so this is the answer C. repulsive forces among the molecules of the solvent and the solute which must be broken or overcome D. attractive forces between the molecules of the solvent (surface tension) which must be broken or overcome
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