Which compound has resonance structures?A. C6H12B. CH3CHOC. NaBrD. Na2CO3
Question
Which compound has resonance structures?A. C6H12B. CH3CHOC. NaBrD. Na2CO3
Solution
The compound that has resonance structures is D. Na2CO3.
Here's why:
Resonance structures occur when there are multiple valid ways for electrons to be arranged in a molecule. This is often seen in molecules with double bonds.
A. C6H12 - This is cyclohexane, a simple ring structure with no double bonds, so it does not have resonance structures.
B. CH3CHO - This is acetaldehyde, which also does not have any double bonds outside of the carbonyl group, and thus does not have resonance structures.
C. NaBr - This is sodium bromide, an ionic compound, which does not have resonance structures.
D. Na2CO3 - This is sodium carbonate, which has a carbonate ion (CO3^2-). The carbonate ion has resonance structures because the double bond in the ion can be located in multiple places around the carbon atom.
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