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The image below shows a mixture of sand and seashells.Which of the following methods would be best for separating a mixture that includes sand, seashells, and also gravel? A. burning B. freezing C. adding acid D. sifting

Question

The image below shows a mixture of sand and seashells.Which of the following methods would be best for separating a mixture that includes sand, seashells, and also gravel? A. burning B. freezing C. adding acid D. sifting

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Solution

The best method for separating a mixture of sand, seashells, and gravel would be D. sifting. Here's why:

  1. Sifting: This method works by having different sized holes in a sifter or a sieve. When you pour the mixture into the sifter, the smaller particles (like sand) will fall through the holes, while the larger particles (like seashells and gravel) will stay in the sifter. You can then separate the seashells and gravel by hand.

  2. Burning: This method would not be effective because all three components (sand, seashells, and gravel) are not flammable and would not burn.

  3. Freezing: This method would not be effective because freezing the mixture would not separate the components. All three components (sand, seashells, and gravel) would still be mixed together when frozen.

  4. Adding acid: This method could potentially dissolve the seashells (as they are made of calcium carbonate which reacts with acid) but it would not separate the sand and gravel. Additionally, this method could be dangerous and should only be done in a controlled environment with the appropriate safety measures.

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