If the Australian dollar appreciates, the effect of this is likely to be that:Group of answer choicesexports will be more expensiveimport-competing domestic goods will be relatively cheaper‘imported disinflation’ may become a benefitimports will be more expensive‘imported inflation’ may become a problem
Question
If the Australian dollar appreciates, the effect of this is likely to be that:Group of answer choicesexports will be more expensiveimport-competing domestic goods will be relatively cheaper‘imported disinflation’ may become a benefitimports will be more expensive‘imported inflation’ may become a problem
Solution
If the Australian dollar appreciates, the likely effects would be:
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Exports will be more expensive: When the value of the Australian dollar increases, the price of goods and services sold overseas in foreign currency will increase. This could potentially reduce the competitiveness of Australian exports.
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Import-competing domestic goods will be relatively cheaper: As the Australian dollar strengthens, imported goods become cheaper. This could make domestic goods that compete with these imports seem relatively more expensive, potentially reducing demand for these domestic goods.
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'Imported disinflation' may become a benefit: A stronger Australian dollar can reduce the price of imported goods, which can help to keep inflation low. This is known as 'imported disinflation'.
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Imports will be more expensive: This is incorrect. When the Australian dollar appreciates, imports actually become cheaper because it takes fewer Australian dollars to buy goods priced in foreign currency.
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'Imported inflation' may become a problem: This is also incorrect. 'Imported inflation' refers to the situation where the cost of imported goods rises, leading to higher inflation. However, when the Australian dollar appreciates, the cost of imports falls, which can help to reduce inflation.
Similar Questions
Consider a textbook situation in which Australia and the USA are experiencing similarly low rates of inflation. Then if the rate of inflation were to decrease significantly in USA, relative to the Australia, which of the following impacts would be expected to occur?Group of answer choicesAustralian demand for USA goods and services would increase.There should be a decrease in Australian demand for the US dollar.There would be a decrease in the supply of AUD in the FX markets.The prices of goods and services in USA would increase in USD terms. PreviousNext
Which of the following will cause the Australian dollar (AUD) to appreciate against the US dollar (USD)?An increase in Australian demand for US electronics.Expected depreciation of the Australian dollar against the US dollar amongst currency traders.A decrease in US demand for Australian coal.A decreasing Australian price level.A decrease in the Australian interest rate.
A rise in the value of the Australian dollar against the US dollar tends to:
Which of the following is not a source of demand for the Australian dollar?A currency trader who thinks the value of the Australian dollar will be greater in the future relative to the value today.An Australian bank that wants to buy a Japanese bond.An Indian financier who wants to buy an Australian bond.A French consumer who wants to buy Australian electronics.A German firm that wants to purchase agricultural products from Australia.
If inflation in Australia is lower than inflation in other countries, what will be the effect on net exports for Australia, ceteris paribus? a. Net exports will rise as Australian exports increase. b. Net exports will rise as Australian imports decrease. c. Net exports will decrease as Australian imports decrease. d. Net exports will decrease as Australian exports decrease.
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