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Their membranes contain molecular “machinery” used to convert light energy to chemical energy.Group of answer choicesbundle-sheath cellsmitochondriachloroplastsstromathylakoidsstomatamesophyll cells

Question

Their membranes contain molecular “machinery” used to convert light energy to chemical energy.Group of answer choicesbundle-sheath cellsmitochondriachloroplastsstromathylakoidsstomatamesophyll cells

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Solution

The correct answer is chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are the organelles in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs. They contain the molecular "machinery" to convert light energy into chemical energy, specifically in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). This process involves the absorption of light by chlorophyll, a pigment located within the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts.

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The chemical reactions of photosynthesis occur in which cellular organelle?Group of answer choicesChloroplastsMitochondriaRibosomesNucleus

The organelles responsible for producing energy for the cell are theResponsesMitochondria Mitochondria NucleusNucleusVacuoleVacuoleCell Membrane

What type of energy do chloroplasts convert into chemical energy?

Which is one of the main energy transformers of cells?Group of answer choicesvacuoleperoxisomemitochondrionlysosomeGolgi apparatus

What molecule in the light reactions of photosynthesis plays the same role that oxygen plays in the mitochondrial electron transport chain?Group of answer choiceschlorophyllwaterCO2NADP+ATP

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