The given hydrocarbon isCH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3A Butane B Pentane C Pentene D Pentyne
Question
The given hydrocarbon isCH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3A Butane B Pentane C Pentene D Pentyne
Solution
The given hydrocarbon is CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3.
Step 1: Count the number of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon. In this case, there are 5 carbon atoms.
Step 2: Determine the type of bonds between the carbon atoms. In this case, all the bonds are single bonds, which means it's an alkane.
Step 3: Use the IUPAC nomenclature to name the hydrocarbon. For alkanes with 5 carbon atoms, the prefix is "pent-" and the suffix is "-ane".
Therefore, the name of the given hydrocarbon is Pentane. So, the correct answer is B. Pentane.
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