In the third century B.C.E., the main challenge to Roman control of the Mediterranean came from which of the following?Group of answer choicesCarthagePtolemaic EgyptAlexandriaMacedonia
Question
In the third century B.C.E., the main challenge to Roman control of the Mediterranean came from which of the following?Group of answer choicesCarthagePtolemaic EgyptAlexandriaMacedonia
Solution
The main challenge to Roman control of the Mediterranean in the third century B.C.E. came from Carthage. This is evident in the Punic Wars, a series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 B.C. to 146 B.C. Carthage was a powerful city-state in northern Africa and had a strong naval force which posed a significant challenge to Roman control.
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