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What type of nutrition do fungi use to gain raw materials?

Question

What type of nutrition do fungi use to gain raw materials?

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Solution

Fungi use a type of nutrition called saprophytic nutrition to gain raw materials. Here are the steps they follow:

  1. Fungi secrete digestive enzymes: Fungi are not capable of ingesting food like animals. Instead, they secrete digestive enzymes onto the organic matter they are growing on.

  2. Enzymes break down the organic matter: These enzymes break down complex organic compounds in the dead matter into simpler substances. This process is called extracellular digestion.

  3. Nutrients are absorbed: The simpler substances are then absorbed through the cell wall of the fungi. This is how fungi gain their nutrients.

  4. Nutrients are used for growth and reproduction: The absorbed nutrients are used for the growth and reproduction of the fungi.

So, in summary, fungi use saprophytic nutrition, where they secrete enzymes to break down dead organic matter and then absorb the simpler substances for their growth and reproduction.

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