in active listening - asking questions to speaker to make sure that you understand is calledOptionsnone of the aboveParaphrasingSummarizingClarifying

Sure, let's break down the question step by step to find the correct answer.

1. Understanding Active Listening: Active listening is a communication technique used in counseling, training, and conflict resolution. It requires the listener to fully concentrate, understand, respond, and then remember what is being said.

2. Identifying the Action: The question specifies the action of "asking questions to the speaker to make sure that you understand."

3. Evaluating the Options:

   • None of the above: This option suggests that none of the provided answers are correct.
   • Paraphrasing: This involves restating what the speaker has said in your own words to show understanding.
   • Summarizing: This involves condensing the main points of what the speaker has said into a brief overview.
   • Clarifying: This involves asking questions to ensure that you have understood the speaker correctly.

4. Matching the Action to the Term:

   • The action described in the question is "asking questions to the speaker to make sure that you understand."
   • This action is best described by the term "Clarifying."

Therefore, the correct answer is Clarifying.