Determine which of the following statements are true. (2 choices)Cations are positively charged particlesAnions are positively charged particlesCations form by the gain of electronsAnions form from the gain of electrons
Question
Determine which of the following statements are true. (2 choices)Cations are positively charged particlesAnions are positively charged particlesCations form by the gain of electronsAnions form from the gain of electrons
Solution
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Cations are positively charged particles.
- This statement is true. Cations are atoms or molecules that have lost one or more electrons, resulting in a positive charge.
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Anions are positively charged particles.
- This statement is false. Anions are atoms or molecules that have gained one or more electrons, resulting in a negative charge.
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Cations form by the gain of electrons.
- This statement is false. Cations form by the loss of electrons, not by gaining them.
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Anions form from the gain of electrons.
- This statement is true. Anions are formed when atoms or molecules gain electrons.
Therefore, the true statements are:
- Cations are positively charged particles.
- Anions form from the gain of electrons.
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