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Giorgio Italian Market bought $4,800 worth of merchandise from Food Suppliers and signed a 90-day, 8% promissory note for the $4,800. Food Supplier's journal entry to record the collection on the maturity date is: (Use 360 days a year.)Multiple ChoiceDebit Cash $4,896; credit Notes Receivable $4,896Debit Cash $4,800; debit Interest Receivable $96; credit Sales $4,896Debit Notes Receivable $4,896; credit Sales $4,896Debit Cash $4,896; credit Interest Revenue $96; credit Notes Receivable $4,800Debit Notes Receivable $4,800; credit Cash $4,800

Question

Giorgio Italian Market bought 4,800worthofmerchandisefromFoodSuppliersandsigneda90day,84,800 worth of merchandise from Food Suppliers and signed a 90-day, 8% promissory note for the 4,800. Food Supplier's journal entry to record the collection on the maturity date is: (Use 360 days a year.)Multiple ChoiceDebit Cash 4,896;creditNotesReceivable4,896; credit Notes Receivable 4,896Debit Cash 4,800;debitInterestReceivable4,800; debit Interest Receivable 96; credit Sales 4,896DebitNotesReceivable4,896Debit Notes Receivable 4,896; credit Sales 4,896DebitCash4,896Debit Cash 4,896; credit Interest Revenue 96;creditNotesReceivable96; credit Notes Receivable 4,800Debit Notes Receivable 4,800;creditCash4,800; credit Cash 4,800

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Solution

First, let's calculate the interest on the note. The formula for calculating interest is Principal x Rate x Time.

Principal = $4,800 Rate = 8% (or 0.08 as a decimal) Time = 90/360 (as we're using a 360-day year)

So, Interest = 4,800x0.08x(90/360)=4,800 x 0.08 x (90/360) = 96

The total amount to be collected at the maturity date is the principal plus the interest, which is 4,800+4,800 + 96 = $4,896.

The correct journal entry to record the collection on the maturity date would be:

Debit Cash 4,896;creditInterestRevenue4,896; credit Interest Revenue 96; credit Notes Receivable $4,800

This entry reflects the increase in cash (debit), the recognition of interest revenue (credit), and the settlement of the notes receivable (credit).

This problem has been solved

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