calculate lift, leverage, and conviction of an association rule.
Question
calculate lift, leverage, and conviction of an association rule.
Solution
To calculate lift, leverage, and conviction of an association rule, we first need to understand what these terms mean in the context of association rule mining.
- Lift: Lift measures how much more often the antecedent and consequent of a rule A->B occur together than we would expect if they were statistically independent. If A and B are independent, the Lift score will be exactly 1.
Formula: Lift(A -> B) = P(A ∩ B) / (P(A) * P(B))
- Leverage: Leverage computes the difference between the observed frequency of A and B appearing together and the frequency that would be expected if A and B were independent. An leverage value of 0 indicates independence.
Formula: Leverage(A -> B) = P(A ∩ B) - (P(A) * P(B))
- Conviction: Conviction compares the probability that A appears without B if they were dependent with the actual frequency of the appearance of A without B. In other words, conviction of a rule can be seen as the ratio of the expected frequency that A occurs without B (assuming A and B are independent) and the observed frequency of incorrect predictions.
Formula: Conviction(A -> B) = (1 - P(B)) / (1 - Confidence(A -> B))
Now, let's calculate these measures step by step:
Step 1: Calculate the probabilities P(A), P(B), and P(A ∩ B). These probabilities can be calculated by counting the number of transactions containing A, B, and both A and B, respectively, and dividing each by the total number of transactions.
Step 2: Substitute these probabilities into the formulas to calculate Lift, Leverage, and Conviction.
Note: Confidence(A -> B) in the conviction formula is the conditional probability P(B|A), which can be calculated as P(A ∩ B) / P(A).
Remember, these measures are used to evaluate the strength and direction of association rules. A rule with higher lift, leverage, and conviction is considered to be a stronger rule.
Similar Questions
Refer to the exhibit.In association rules, for itemsets X and Y, which expression defines leverage?abcd
In data mining, what does the lift measure in association rules?Answer choicesSelect only one optionREVISITThe strength of the relationship between itemsThe support of an itemsetThe confidence of a ruleThe improvement of prediction over random guessing
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