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Holding all else equal, the National Saving decreases when:Group of answer choicesthe value of the marginal product of capital fallsthe government budget moves from surplus to deficitgovernment expenditure fallsfirms increase their investment

Question

Holding all else equal, the National Saving decreases when:Group of answer choicesthe value of the marginal product of capital fallsthe government budget moves from surplus to deficitgovernment expenditure fallsfirms increase their investment

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Solution

The National Saving decreases when the government budget moves from surplus to deficit. Here's why:

  1. National Saving is the sum of private savings (by individuals and firms) and public savings (the government).

  2. When the government budget moves from a surplus to a deficit, it means the government is spending more than it is earning.

  3. This results in a decrease in public savings because the government has less money to save.

  4. Holding all else equal, if public savings decrease, then the National Saving also decreases.

So, the correct answer is "the government budget moves from surplus to deficit".

This problem has been solved

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