47) A client has been diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism. Which diagnostics andtreatments does the nurse anticipate will be ordered? (Select all that apply.)(a) D-Dimer(b) Thrombolytics(c) Atropine(d) Nitroglycerin(e) CT Angiogram (CTA)
Question
- A client has been diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism. Which diagnostics andtreatments does the nurse anticipate will be ordered? (Select all that apply.)(a) D-Dimer(b) Thrombolytics(c) Atropine(d) Nitroglycerin(e) CT Angiogram (CTA)
Solution 1
The nurse can anticipate the following diagnostics and treatments for a client diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism:
(a) D-Dimer: This is a blood test that can be used to help detect a pulmonary embolism. It measures the amount of D-dimer, a substance that is released when a blood clot breaks up. High levels of D-dimer may suggest the presence of an abnormal amount of clotting activity, such as a pulmonary embolism.
(b) Thrombolytics: These are medications that can dissolve blood clots. They are often used in the treatment of pulmonary embolisms to help restore blood flow in the lungs.
(e) CT Angiogram (CTA): This is a type of imaging test that can help doctors visualize the blood vessels in the lungs. It can be used to help diagnose a pulmonary embolism.
(c) Atropine and (d) Nitroglycerin are not typically used in the diagnosis or treatment of a pulmonary embolism. Atropine is often used to treat certain types of heart rhythm problems, while nitroglycerin is commonly used to treat chest pain or angina.
Solution 2
The nurse can anticipate the following diagnostics and treatments for a client diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism:
(a) D-Dimer: This is a blood test that can be used to detect a clot that can cause a pulmonary embolism. If the D-Dimer test is positive, it means there may be a clot.
(b) Thrombolytics: These are drugs that dissolve blood clots. They are often used in the treatment of pulmonary embolisms.
(e) CT Angiogram (CTA): This is a type of imaging test that can help doctors see the blood vessels in the lungs. It can be used to diagnose a pulmonary embolism.
Atropine (c) and Nitroglycerin (d) are not typically used in the diagnosis or treatment of a pulmonary embolism. Atropine is often used to treat bradycardia (slow heart rate), and Nitroglycerin is used to treat angina (chest pain).
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