A particle moves rectilinearly with a constant acceleration 1 m/s2. Its speed after 10 seconds is 5 m/s. The distance covered by the particle in this duration is (Initial & final velocities are in opposite direction)
Question
A particle moves rectilinearly with a constant acceleration 1 m/s2. Its speed after 10 seconds is 5 m/s. The distance covered by the particle in this duration is (Initial & final velocities are in opposite direction)
Solution
Given:
- Constant acceleration,
- Time,
- Final velocity,
- Initial and final velocities are in opposite directions.
Step-by-step solution:
-
Determine the initial velocity ():
Since the initial and final velocities are in opposite directions, the final velocity will be negative when considering the initial direction as positive.
Using the equation of motion: Substituting the given values: Solving for :
-
Calculate the distance covered ():
Using the equation of motion: Substituting the known values:
Therefore, the distance covered by the particle in this duration is .
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