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Which of the following factors contribute to the heightened vulnerability of refugee populations to floods?*1 pointHigh mobilityAdvanced infrastructureLimited mobility and inadequate drainage systemsPermanent structures

Question

Which of the following factors contribute to the heightened vulnerability of refugee populations to floods?*1 pointHigh mobilityAdvanced infrastructureLimited mobility and inadequate drainage systemsPermanent structures

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Solution

The factor that contributes to the heightened vulnerability of refugee populations to floods is "Limited mobility and inadequate drainage systems".

Here's why:

  1. Limited Mobility: Refugees often live in temporary settlements or camps where their ability to move around is restricted. This makes it difficult for them to evacuate quickly in the event of a flood.

  2. Inadequate Drainage Systems: Refugee camps are often hastily set up in response to a crisis and may lack proper infrastructure, including drainage systems. This means that when heavy rains occur, water can quickly accumulate, leading to flooding.

High mobility, advanced infrastructure, and permanent structures would generally reduce vulnerability to floods, not increase it. Therefore, they are not correct answers to this question.

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