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X∗=(ATA)−1ATB𝑋∗=(𝐴𝑇𝐴)−1𝐴𝑇𝐵is used to determine the coefficients of our quadratic model using least squares approximation.We will use the points (2, 3), (4, 5) and (6, 7).(a) The values in the last line of matrix A will be: _______

Question

X∗=(ATA)−1ATB𝑋∗=(𝐴𝑇𝐴)−1𝐴𝑇𝐵is used to determine the coefficients of our quadratic model using least squares approximation.We will use the points (2, 3), (4, 5) and (6, 7).(a) The values in the last line of matrix A will be: _______

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Solution

To determine the values in the last line of matrix A, we need to understand the structure of matrix A in the context of a quadratic model. For a quadratic model, matrix A is typically structured as follows:

A = [[1, x1, x1^2], [1, x2, x2^2], [1, x3, x3^2]]

Where x1, x2, and x3 are the x-values of the given points.

Given the points (2, 3), (4, 5) and (6, 7), the x-values are 2, 4, and 6 respectively.

Therefore, the last line of matrix A, corresponding to the point (6, 7), will be:

[1, 6, 6^2] = [1, 6, 36]

This problem has been solved

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