Describe the three subatomic particles that make up an atom.
Question
Describe the three subatomic particles that make up an atom.
Solution
An atom is composed of three types of subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.
-
Protons: These are positively charged particles located in the nucleus (center) of an atom. The number of protons in an atom determines the atomic number and the type of element it is. For example, an atom with one proton is hydrogen, an atom with two protons is helium, and so on.
-
Neutrons: These are neutral particles, meaning they have no charge. They are also located in the nucleus of an atom. The number of neutrons in an atom contributes to its atomic mass. Neutrons and protons together are called nucleons.
-
Electrons: These are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus in energy levels often visualized as a cloud around the nucleus. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons. Electrons are much smaller than protons and neutrons, and they are involved in chemical reactions and bond formation between atoms.
Similar Questions
Describe the arrangement of the subatomic particles that make up an atom.
What three particles make up an atom?Choose 1 answer:Choose 1 answer:(Choice A) Protons, neutrons, and photonsAProtons, neutrons, and photons(Choice B) Protons, neutrons, and electronsBProtons, neutrons, and electrons(Choice C) Positrons, neutrons, and electronsCPositrons, neutrons, and electrons(Choice D) Protons, electrons, and positronsDProtons, electrons, and positrons
Subatomic particles, for example, electrons, protons and neutrons, are made up of(A) photons(B) molecules(C) elements(D) quarks
What are the two particles that make up the nucleus of an atom?I. ElectronsII. NeutronsIII. ProtonsIV. Gasesa.I. and II.b.I. and III.c.II. and III.d.II. and IV.
Describe the 33 different subatomic particles that are found within atoms. Explain how you would use the mass and atomic numbers to find how many of each subatomic particle are present within a given atom.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.