Allah (swt) has recorded all the actions of humans even before their birth. Given that, how can we say that humans have free will in their actions? (3 Marks)Paragraph32) What is Fidyah and who does it impact? (2 Marks)Paragraph33) Define and list any three of the Mubtilaat-us-Siyaam. (2 Marks)Paragraph34) There are so many benefits of Al-Qadar. These benefits have profound impacts on personality and behaviour. Describe briefly any four benefits of the belief in Al-Qadar. (4 marks) Paragraph35) How does believing in Al-Qadar teach acceptance of pains and courage in times of calamity?
Question
Allah (swt) has recorded all the actions of humans even before their birth. Given that, how can we say that humans have free will in their actions? (3 Marks)Paragraph32) What is Fidyah and who does it impact? (2 Marks)Paragraph33) Define and list any three of the Mubtilaat-us-Siyaam. (2 Marks)Paragraph34) There are so many benefits of Al-Qadar. These benefits have profound impacts on personality and behaviour. Describe briefly any four benefits of the belief in Al-Qadar. (4 marks) Paragraph35) How does believing in Al-Qadar teach acceptance of pains and courage in times of calamity?
Solution
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Fidyah is a religious donation of money or food made to help those in need. It is usually given during the holy month of Ramadan by those who are unable to fast due to illness, pregnancy, breastfeeding, menstruation, or old age. It impacts those who are unable to fast as it provides them a way to participate in the blessings of Ramadan and it also impacts the recipients who are in need.
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Mubtilaat-us-Siyaam are actions that invalidate the fast in Islam. Three of them are:
- Eating or drinking intentionally: This includes any substance that reaches the stomach.
- Intentional vomiting: If a person vomits intentionally, his fast is invalidated.
- Sexual intercourse: This act invalidates the fast and requires a major expiation.
- Belief in Al-Qadar has several benefits:
- It instills a sense of humility as everything is in the hands of Allah.
- It encourages patience and perseverance in times of hardship.
- It promotes gratitude in times of ease and prosperity.
- It eliminates fear and despair by knowing that all events are by the decree of Allah.
- Believing in Al-Qadar teaches acceptance of pains and courage in times of calamity by instilling the belief that everything happens according to Allah's plan. This belief helps a person to accept the hardships and challenges they face, knowing that it is a test from Allah. It also gives them the courage to face these calamities, knowing that Allah will not burden a soul more than it can bear.
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