____ policy MOST likely will increase the equilibrium level of output in a small open economy with a floating exchange rate.Contractionary monetaryExpansionary fiscalContractionary fiscalExpansionary monetary
Question
____ policy MOST likely will increase the equilibrium level of output in a small open economy with a floating exchange rate.Contractionary monetaryExpansionary fiscalContractionary fiscalExpansionary monetary
Solution
The policy that is most likely to increase the equilibrium level of output in a small open economy with a floating exchange rate is the Expansionary monetary policy.
Here's why:
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Expansionary monetary policy involves the central bank using its tools to stimulate the economy. These tools include lowering interest rates, increasing money supply, and purchasing government bonds.
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Lower interest rates encourage borrowing and investing by businesses and consumers. This increases spending in the economy, leading to higher demand for goods and services.
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An increase in the money supply also stimulates spending because more money is available for businesses and consumers to spend.
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The purchase of government bonds injects money into the economy, which can be used for spending.
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All these actions increase the demand for goods and services, leading to an increase in the equilibrium level of output.
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In a small open economy with a floating exchange rate, the increased demand can also lead to an appreciation of the currency, which can further stimulate the economy by making imports cheaper.
So, in conclusion, an expansionary monetary policy is most likely to increase the equilibrium level of output in a small open economy with a floating exchange rate.
Similar Questions
In a small open economy with a floating exchange rate, how does the exchange rate respond to various fiscal and monetary policies?A.The exchange rate will depreciate if the government implements a contractionary fiscal policyB.The exchange rate will depreciate if the government implements an expansionary fiscal policyC.The exchange rate will depreciate if the central bank implements a contractionary monetary policyD.The exchange rate will depreciate if the central bank implements no monetary policy
Consider a small open economy that is operating under a floating-exchange-rate regime with perfect capital mobility. In this economy, an increase in government spending would cause the equilibrium income to:decrease and the exchange rate to increase.increase and the exchange rate to decrease.increase and the exchange rate to remain unchanged.remain unchanged and the exchange rate to increase.
Which type of policy does the governments adopt to increase the aggregate demand in the economy?Contractionary fiscal policyExpansionary fiscal policyTight monetary policyLoose monetary policy
According to the Mundell-Fleming Model, in a small open economy with perfect capital mobility, when fiscal policy is used to increase government spending under a floating exchange rate regime, what is the likely short-run outcome?A.A. Exchange rate appreciates and net exports decrease.B.B. Exchange rate depreciates and net exports increase.C.C. Exchange rate remains constant and net exports remain unchanged.D.D. Interest rates fall leading to a surge in capital inflows.
If expansionary fiscal policy is followed by contractionary monetary policy, nominal interest rate and employment would most likely be affected in which of the following ways in the short-run?
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