When the brain’s neurons have a physical inability to communicate effectively movement instructions to the body’s muscles, then the child hasGroup of answer choicesDevelopmental Dyspraxia.Clumsy Child Syndrome.Cerebral Palsy.Ataxia.
Question
When the brain’s neurons have a physical inability to communicate effectively movement instructions to the body’s muscles, then the child hasGroup of answer choicesDevelopmental Dyspraxia.Clumsy Child Syndrome.Cerebral Palsy.Ataxia.
Solution
To determine the correct answer, let's analyze each option in relation to the given condition:
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Developmental Dyspraxia: This condition involves difficulty in planning and executing movements, but it is not necessarily due to a physical inability of neurons to communicate.
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Clumsy Child Syndrome: This is an informal term often used to describe children who have coordination difficulties, but it is not a specific medical diagnosis and does not directly address the physical inability of neurons to communicate.
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Cerebral Palsy: This is a group of disorders that affect movement and muscle tone or posture. It is caused by damage that occurs to the immature brain as it develops, most often before birth. This condition directly involves the brain's neurons being unable to effectively communicate movement instructions to the muscles.
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Ataxia: This refers to a lack of muscle coordination that can affect various movements. It is a symptom of various underlying conditions but does not specifically describe the physical inability of neurons to communicate.
Given the description in the question, the correct answer is Cerebral Palsy.
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What pediatric condition is caused by a nonprogressive lesion of the brain, which results in loss of muscle tone, control, balance; increased reflexes; and abnormal gait patterns?
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