What is the composition of air ?
Question
What is the composition of air ?
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Solution
Air is primarily composed of nitrogen and oxygen, with small amounts of several other gases. Here's a breakdown:
- Nitrogen (N2) - about 78%
- Oxygen (O2) - about 21%
- Argon (Ar) - about 0.93%
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2) - about 0.04%
- Neon, Helium, Methane, Krypton, Hydrogen, and Xenon are also present in trace amounts, each comprising less than 0.01% of the atmosphere.
- Water vapor (H2O) is also a variable component of air, ranging from less than 0.01% to 2%.
It's important to note that these percentages can vary slightly depending on the location and the weather.
Similar Questions
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The gas properties can be approximated to those of dry air
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