Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

the feedback system with the characteristic equation 2s4 + 20ks3 + 3s2 + 5s + 7 = 0(a)stable for all value of k(b)stable fo rpositive value of k(c)stable for infinity>k>7.0(d)unstable for all values of k

Question

the feedback system with the characteristic equation 2s4 + 20ks3 + 3s2 + 5s + 7 = 0(a)stable for all value of k(b)stable fo rpositive value of k(c)stable for infinity>k>7.0(d)unstable for all values of k

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

The stability of a system can be determined by the roots of its characteristic equation. If all roots of the characteristic equation have negative real parts, the system is stable. If any root has a positive real part, the system is unstable. If a root has a zero real part, the system is marginally stable.

The characteristic equation given is a quartic equation (4th degree polynomial) in s: 2s^4 + 20ks^3 + 3s^2 + 5s + 7 = 0.

The Routh-Hurwitz criterion is a mathematical test that is used to tell whether a linear system is stable. It does not require computation of the roots of the characteristic equation.

The Routh array for this characteristic equation is:

s^4: 2, 3 s^3: 20k, 5 s^2: (60k-5)/20k, 7 s^1: 5 - (140k/(60k-5)) s^0: 7

For the system to be stable, all the first elements in each row must be positive.

From the s^2 row, we have (60k-5)/20k > 0. Solving this inequality gives k > 5/60 = 0.0833.

From the s^1 row, we have 5 - (140k/(60k-5)) > 0. Solving this inequality gives k < 5/140 = 0.0357.

Therefore, the system is stable for 0.0357 < k < 0.0833. This does not match any of the given options (a) through (d).

Please note that this is a simplified explanation and the actual process involves more detailed calculations.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

A system described by the transfer functionis stable.  The constraints on 𝛼 and k are,Select one:a. 𝛼 < 0, 𝛼𝐾 > 3b. 𝛼 > 0, 𝛼𝐾 < 3c. 𝛼 < 0, 𝛼𝐾 < 3d. 𝛼 > 0, 𝛼𝐾 > 3

If the characteristic equation of a closed-loop system is s2 + 2s + 2 = 0,  then the system isSelect one:a. Undampedb. Critically dampedc. Overdampedd. Under damped

For each of the following statements determine whether it is True or False. Providedetailed analysis and rationale with appropriate drawings and/or equations.(1+4) x 4= 20(a) A system with a transfer function 𝑎𝑎𝑠𝑠+𝑏𝑏 can be stable if b < 0.(b) The system with transfer function 𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑠 2 +𝑏𝑏𝑠𝑠+𝑐𝑐 is a critically damped system, if 𝑐𝑐 = 𝑏𝑏 24 .(c) Consider the feedback system in Figure 2, if controller C is chosen to be a proportionalcontroller, then the system output can never track the reference, i.e., |e| = |Yref −Y| > 0.(d) For the feedback system in Figure 2, consider the controller C is a proportional-integralcontroller with proportional gain 𝐾𝐾𝑃𝑃 and integral gain 𝐾𝐾𝐼𝐼. If for the system a =1 andthe integral gain is chosen to be 𝐾𝐾𝐼𝐼 > (𝑏𝑏+𝐾𝐾𝑃𝑃)24 , the system will possess underdampedbehaviour

For the unity feedback system having G(s) = ଶ଴ ሺ௦ ା ସሻ௦ ሺ௦ ା ଶሻሺ௦ ା ଵ଴ሻ .Determinei) Type of Systemii) Error coefficientsiii) Steady State error for input as 1 + 8t + ୲మଶ

A unity feedback system has an open loop transfer function, G(s) =  k/s2The root locus plot isSelect one:a. Bb. Ac. Cd. D

1/2

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.