Neurological assessment of the older adult requires specific tools and considerations to assess patient mental status. Which of the following should be used to assess patient cognition?Group of answer choicesAdminister SLUMS, a short dementia assessment.Administer MoCA v 7.1, a 12-item assessment to detect mild neurocognitive disorders.Administer testing of cranial nerve III.Administer Mini-Cog, a three-word recall with clock drawing capability. PreviousNext
Question
Neurological assessment of the older adult requires specific tools and considerations to assess patient mental status. Which of the following should be used to assess patient cognition?Group of answer choicesAdminister SLUMS, a short dementia assessment.Administer MoCA v 7.1, a 12-item assessment to detect mild neurocognitive disorders.Administer testing of cranial nerve III.Administer Mini-Cog, a three-word recall with clock drawing capability. PreviousNext
Solution
All of the options mentioned can be used to assess patient cognition in older adults.
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SLUMS (Saint Louis University Mental Status) examination: This is a brief oral/written exam given to people that are suspected to have dementia or Alzheimer’s Disease. It is used to evaluate mental function in older adults, particularly those with a lower education level.
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MoCA v 7.1 (Montreal Cognitive Assessment): This is a widely used screening assessment for detecting cognitive impairment. It is designed to assist health professionals in the detection of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease.
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Testing of cranial nerve III: This is not a cognitive assessment tool. It is a physical examination to check for any damage to the third cranial nerve, which could indicate a neurological disorder.
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Mini-Cog: This is a simple and effective tool for screening cognitive impairment. It involves a three-word recall test and a clock-drawing test.
So, to assess patient cognition in older adults, you could administer the SLUMS, MoCA v 7.1, or Mini-Cog. Testing of cranial nerve III would not be appropriate for this purpose.
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