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Blood leaves the glomerulus through a blood vessel called the:Question 36Select one:a.afferent arterioleb.efferent arteriolec.renal arteryd.efferent veine.renal vein

Question

Blood leaves the glomerulus through a blood vessel called the:Question 36Select one:a.afferent arterioleb.efferent arteriolec.renal arteryd.efferent veine.renal vein

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Solution

To answer the question, let's break it down step by step:

  1. Understanding the glomerulus: The glomerulus is a network of capillaries located at the beginning of a nephron in the kidney. It is involved in the filtration of blood.

  2. Blood flow in the glomerulus:

    • Blood enters the glomerulus through the afferent arteriole.
    • After filtration, blood leaves the glomerulus.
  3. Identifying the correct vessel:

    • The vessel through which blood leaves the glomerulus is not the afferent arteriole (which brings blood in).
    • It is not the renal artery or renal vein, as these are larger vessels associated with the kidney as a whole.
    • The efferent vein is not a correct term in this context.
  4. Correct answer: The blood vessel through which blood leaves the glomerulus is the efferent arteriole.

Therefore, the correct answer is: b. efferent arteriole

This problem has been solved

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