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What does a high boiling point temperature indicate about a substance?A.The intermolecular forces within the substance take a lot of energy to overcome.B.The pressure over the liquid form of the substance is very low.C.Little thermal energy has been added to the substance.D.The chemical bond energy within the substance is very high.

Question

What does a high boiling point temperature indicate about a substance?A.The intermolecular forces within the substance take a lot of energy to overcome.B.The pressure over the liquid form of the substance is very low.C.Little thermal energy has been added to the substance.D.The chemical bond energy within the substance is very high.

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Solution

A high boiling point temperature indicates that the intermolecular forces within the substance take a lot of energy to overcome. This is because boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. Thus, the higher the boiling point, the stronger the intermolecular forces. This means more energy (in the form of heat) is required to break these forces and convert the substance from a liquid to a gas. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

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