Which of the following statements is true? a.Bentham does not make any distinction between quantity and quality of pleasures.b.Bentham prefers bodily pleasures to the pleasures of intellect.c.None of the optionsd.According to Bentham all pleasures ultimately lead to pain.e.Stuart Mill prefers the pleasures of body to the pleasures of intellect.
Question
Which of the following statements is true? a.Bentham does not make any distinction between quantity and quality of pleasures.b.Bentham prefers bodily pleasures to the pleasures of intellect.c.None of the optionsd.According to Bentham all pleasures ultimately lead to pain.e.Stuart Mill prefers the pleasures of body to the pleasures of intellect.
Solution
The correct answer is c. None of the options.
Here's why:
a. Bentham does make a distinction between quantity and quality of pleasures. He believed that the value of a pleasure could be quantitatively measured in terms of its intensity, duration, certainty, proximity, fecundity, purity, and extent.
b. Bentham did not prefer bodily pleasures to the pleasures of intellect. He believed that all pleasures were of equal value.
d. Bentham did not believe that all pleasures ultimately lead to pain. This is a misinterpretation of his principle of utility, which states that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.
e. Stuart Mill did not prefer the pleasures of the body to the pleasures of the intellect. In fact, he argued that intellectual pleasures are superior to bodily pleasures.
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