The process of fertilisation is the same for both self-pollinating and cross-pollinating flowers because it involves the same fundamental steps. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Pollination: This is the transfer of pollen from the anther (male part) of a flower to the stigma (female part). In self-pollinating flowers, this transfer occurs within the same flower or between flowers of the same plant. In cross-pollinating flowers, the transfer occurs between flowers of different plants.

2. Germination of Pollen: Once the pollen lands on the stigma, it begins to germinate, forming a pollen tube that grows down through the style towards the ovary.

3. Transfer of Sperm Cells: Each pollen grain contains two sperm cells. These cells travel down the pollen tube towards the ovule in the ovary.

4. Fertilisation: One sperm cell fertilises the egg cell in the ovule, forming a zygote. This is the actual fertilisation process. The second sperm cell fuses with two other cells in the ovule to form the endosperm, which will nourish the developing embryo.

5. Formation of Seed

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The process of fertilisation is the same for both self-pollinating and cross-pollinating flowers because it involves the same fundamental steps. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Pollination: This is the transfer of pollen from the anther (male part) of a flower to the stigma (female part). In self-pollinating flowers, this transfer occurs within the same flower or between flowers of the same plant. In cross-pollinating flowers, the transfer occurs between flowers of different plants.

2. Germination of Pollen: Once the pollen lands on the stigma, it begins to germinate, forming a pollen tube that grows down through the style towards the ovary.

3. Transfer of Sperm Cells: Each pollen grain contains two sperm cells. These cells travel down the pollen tube towards the ovule in the ovary.

4. Fertilisation: One sperm cell fertilises the egg cell in the ovule, forming a zygote. This is the actual fertilisation process. The second sperm cell fuses with two other cells in the ovule to form the endosperm, which will nourish the developing embryo.

5. Formation of Seed

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The process of fertilisation is the same for both self-pollinating and cross-pollinating flowers because it involves the same fundamental steps. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Pollination: This is the transfer of pollen from the anther (male part) of a flower to the stigma (female part). In self-pollinating flowers, this transfer occurs within the same flower or between flowers of the same plant. In cross-pollinating flowers, the transfer occurs between flowers of different plants.

2. Germination of Pollen: Once the pollen lands on the stigma, it begins to germinate, forming a pollen tube that grows down through the style towards the ovary.

3. Transfer of Sperm Cells: Each pollen grain contains two sperm cells. These cells travel down the pollen tube towards the ovule in the ovary.

4. Fertilisation: One sperm cell fertilises the egg cell in the ovule, forming a zygote. This is the actual fertilisation process. The second sperm cell fuses with two other cells in the ovule to form the endosperm, which will nourish the developing embryo.

5. Formation of Seed

Explain why the process of fertilisation is the same for self-pollinating flowers and cross-pollinating flowers.

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