Nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) is an inflammation of the urethra in males that is due to infection with .
Question
Nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) is an inflammation of the urethra in males that is due to infection with .
Solution
Nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) is an inflammation of the urethra in males that is due to infection with organisms other than Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The most common cause is Chlamydia trachomatis, but other organisms such as Mycoplasma genitalium and Ureaplasma urealyticum can also cause NGU.
Here are the steps of how NGU develops:
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Exposure to the bacteria: This usually happens during sexual contact with someone who has the infection. It can be transmitted through vaginal, anal, or oral sex.
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Invasion of the bacteria: The bacteria enter the body through the urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the body.
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Inflammation: Once inside, the bacteria cause inflammation and irritation of the urethra. This is what causes the symptoms of NGU.
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Symptoms: The symptoms of NGU can include a burning sensation when urinating, discharge from the penis, itching or irritation inside the penis, and/or pain or swelling in the testicles.
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Diagnosis and treatment: NGU is diagnosed through a physical examination and laboratory tests. Treatment usually involves antibiotics to kill the bacteria causing the infection. It's also important for sexual partners to be tested and treated to prevent re-infection.
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