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In the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result inGroup of answer choiceshigher outputhigher investment expenditurehigher interest ratelower output

Question

In the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result inGroup of answer choiceshigher outputhigher investment expenditurehigher interest ratelower output

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Solution

In the IS-LM framework, an expansionary monetary policy under fiscal consolidation will result in:

  1. Higher Output: An expansionary monetary policy increases the money supply in the economy. This leads to lower interest rates, which encourages borrowing and investment. This increased investment leads to higher output.

  2. Higher Investment Expenditure: As mentioned above, lower interest rates encourage borrowing and investment. Therefore, investment expenditure increases.

  3. Lower Interest Rates: An expansionary monetary policy increases the money supply, which leads to lower interest rates.

  4. Fiscal consolidation refers to the policy measures undertaken by governments to reduce their deficits and accumulate less debt. This often involves reducing government spending, which could potentially lead to lower output. However, the expansionary monetary policy could offset this effect by stimulating investment and consumption. Therefore, the net effect on output could be positive or negative, depending on the specific circumstances.

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