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Which organelle is responsible for pulling chromosomes apart during cell division?2019 Atomi QuestionA(Choice A)CytoskeletonB(Choice B)CentriolesC(Choice C)VacuolesD(Choice D)Lysosomes

Question

Which organelle is responsible for pulling chromosomes apart during cell division?2019 Atomi QuestionA(Choice A)CytoskeletonB(Choice B)CentriolesC(Choice C)VacuolesD(Choice D)Lysosomes

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Solution

To determine which organelle is responsible for pulling chromosomes apart during cell division, let's analyze each option:

A) Cytoskeleton: The cytoskeleton provides structural support to the cell and is involved in various cellular movements, but it is not specifically responsible for pulling chromosomes apart.

B) Centrioles: Centrioles are involved in the formation of the mitotic spindle, which is crucial for separating chromosomes during cell division. They help organize the microtubules that pull the chromosomes apart.

C) Vacuoles: Vacuoles are storage organelles and do not play a role in chromosome separation during cell division.

D) Lysosomes: Lysosomes are involved in breaking down waste materials and cellular debris, not in chromosome separation.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

B) Centrioles

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