For each variable, determine whether it is best thought of as discrete or continuous.Variable Discrete Continuous(a) The score (either 0, 1, 2, or 3 with 0 being the worst and 3 being the best) given by a quality-control manager after an equipment inspection (b) The fuel efficiency, in miles per gallon, of an American-made car (c) The number of personal telephone calls made tomorrow at Bingley Corporation (d) The number of damaged chromosomes on a petri dish following irradiation
Question
For each variable, determine whether it is best thought of as discrete or continuous.Variable Discrete Continuous(a) The score (either 0, 1, 2, or 3 with 0 being the worst and 3 being the best) given by a quality-control manager after an equipment inspection (b) The fuel efficiency, in miles per gallon, of an American-made car (c) The number of personal telephone calls made tomorrow at Bingley Corporation (d) The number of damaged chromosomes on a petri dish following irradiation
Solution
(a) The score given by a quality-control manager after an equipment inspection is best thought of as Discrete. This is because the score can only take on specific values (0, 1, 2, or 3) and cannot be any value in between.
(b) The fuel efficiency, in miles per gallon, of an American-made car is best thought of as Continuous. This is because fuel efficiency can take on any value within a certain range, not just specific, separate values.
(c) The number of personal telephone calls made tomorrow at Bingley Corporation is best thought of as Discrete. This is because you can't make a fraction of a phone call - the number of calls will always be a whole number.
(d) The number of damaged chromosomes on a petri dish following irradiation is best thought of as Discrete. This is because chromosomes are individual entities - you can't have a fraction of a damaged chromosome.
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