Which two neurotransmitters are involved in sleep, arousal, and mood?Question 10Answera.dopamine and serotoninb.dopamine and norepinephrinec.endorphins and serotonind.serotonin and norepinephrine
Question
Which two neurotransmitters are involved in sleep, arousal, and mood?Question 10Answera.dopamine and serotoninb.dopamine and norepinephrinec.endorphins and serotonind.serotonin and norepinephrine
Solution
The two neurotransmitters involved in sleep, arousal, and mood are serotonin and norepinephrine. So, the correct answer is d. serotonin and norepinephrine.
Here's why:
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Serotonin: This neurotransmitter is derived from tryptophan and is involved in many functions in the body. In the brain, serotonin impacts levels of mood, anxiety, and happiness. Irregularities in serotonin levels can lead to depression and other mood disorders. Serotonin also plays a role in sleep because it's a precursor to melatonin, a hormone that's heavily involved in the sleep cycle.
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Norepinephrine: This neurotransmitter is involved in the body's stress response and is often associated with the fight or flight response. It's also important for attentiveness, emotions, sleeping, dreaming, and learning. Norepinephrine is released into the blood as a stress hormone when the brain perceives that a stressful event has occurred.
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Match each specific neurotransmitter with its correct description.InstructionsDrag and drop application.AcetylcholineAcetylcholine drop zone empty.DopamineDopamine drop zone empty.GABAGABA drop zone empty.NorepinephrineNorepinephrine drop zone empty.SerotoninSerotonin drop zone empty.Abundant inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNSThermoregulation, sleeping, emotions and perceptionImportant to dreaming, waking, and moodIn the basal nuclei it helps coordinate movements, also plays a role in mood regulationEssential for memory circuits in the limbic system
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