Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

A 7.80 g bullet moving at 575 m/s strikes the hand of a superhero, causing the hand tomove 5.50 cm in the direction of the bullet’s velocity before stopping.(a) Use work and energy considerations to find the average force that stops the bullet.(b) Assuming the force is constant, determine how much time elapses between themoment the bullet strikes the hand and the moment it stops moving.

Question

A 7.80 g bullet moving at 575 m/s strikes the hand of a superhero, causing the hand tomove 5.50 cm in the direction of the bullet’s velocity before stopping.(a) Use work and energy considerations to find the average force that stops the bullet.(b) Assuming the force is constant, determine how much time elapses between themoment the bullet strikes the hand and the moment it stops moving.

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

(a) To find the average force that stops the bullet, we can use the work-energy principle. The work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.

The initial kinetic energy of the bullet can be calculated using the formula: KE_initial = (1/2) * mass * velocity^2

Substituting the given values, we have: KE_initial = (1/2) * 7.80 g * (575 m/s)^2

Next, we need to find the final kinetic energy of the bullet. Since the bullet comes to a stop, its final kinetic energy is zero.

Using the work-energy principle, we can write: Work_done = KE_final - KE_initial

Since the work done is equal to the average force multiplied by the displacement, we have: Average_force * displacement = KE_final - KE_initial

Substituting the given displacement of 5.50 cm (converted to meters) and solving for the average force, we get: Average_force = (KE_final - KE_initial) / displacement

(b) To determine the time elapsed between the moment the bullet strikes the hand and the moment it stops moving, we can use the equation of motion:

v_final = v_initial + (average_force / mass) * time

Since the final velocity is zero when the bullet stops moving, we can rearrange the equation to solve for time:

time = -v_initial / (average_force / mass)

Substituting the given initial velocity and the average force calculated in part (a), we can find the time elapsed.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

A 16.5 kg rifle, initially at rest, fires a 380 g bullet at a muzzle velocity of 770 m/s. Assumethat the time of acceleration along the barrel is 44.0 milliseconds.a) What is the average force on the bullet?

Force = 598 NDistance = 150 mTime = 6.5 minutesCalculate the power.Power = _____ W

An 85-kg football player traveling is stoppedin 1.0 s by a tackler. (a) What is the original kinetic energyof the player? (b) What average power is required to stophim?

A bullet of 10 g moving with a speed of 100 m/s penetrates asandbag and comes to rest in 1/10 th second Finda) The distance through which the bullet penetratesb) The retarding force experienced

A mass of 8 kg is traveling at a constant 10.4 m/s when a 38 N force, F, starts to act in the opposite direction, stopping the object after it has traveled. How much work was done by the force, F, in stopping the object?

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.