in the small intestine absorb nutrients from food and pass them on to the rest of the body.a) Villib) Blood cellsc) Haustrad) Sub-mucosa
Question
in the small intestine absorb nutrients from food and pass them on to the rest of the body.a) Villib) Blood cellsc) Haustrad) Sub-mucosa
Solution
Sure, let's break down the question step by step:
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Understanding the Question: The question is asking which structure in the small intestine is responsible for absorbing nutrients from food and passing them on to the rest of the body.
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Analyzing the Options:
- a) Villi: These are small, finger-like projections that line the walls of the small intestine. They increase the surface area for absorption and contain blood vessels that help in transporting absorbed nutrients.
- b) Blood cells: These are cells found in the blood, such as red blood cells and white blood cells. They are not directly involved in the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine.
- c) Haustra: These are pouches found in the large intestine, not the small intestine. They help in the movement and absorption of water and salts, but not nutrients from food.
- d) Sub-mucosa: This is a layer of tissue in the gastrointestinal tract, located beneath the mucosa. It contains blood vessels, nerves, and glands, but it is not directly responsible for nutrient absorption.
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Conclusion: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is:
- a) Villi
Similar Questions
What is the role of the large intestine?To continue digestionTo absorb water from foodsTo excrete waste matterTo absorb small, soluble nutrients into the blood stream
Which organ is used to complete the breaking down of nutrients and to absorb those nutrients into the bloodstream?Group of answer choicessmall intestinelarge intestinepancreasstomach
Identify which features of the small intestine make it well suited to the absorption of nutrients.
Which organ is adapted to absorb nutrients into our bloodstream?The pancreasThe small intestineThe stomachThe large intestine
xplain how the cells of the small intestine are specialised to aid digestion.
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