In a reaction if the concentration of reactant A is tripled, the rate of reactionbecomes twenty seven times. What is the order of the reaction
Question
In a reaction if the concentration of reactant A is tripled, the rate of reactionbecomes twenty seven times. What is the order of the reaction
Solution
The order of a reaction is determined by the relationship between the rate of the reaction and the concentration of the reactants. In this case, when the concentration of reactant A is tripled, the rate of the reaction becomes twenty seven times.
This relationship can be expressed mathematically as:
Rate = k[A]^n
where: Rate is the rate of the reaction, k is the rate constant, [A] is the concentration of reactant A, and n is the order of the reaction.
Given that tripling the concentration of A (i.e., multiplying [A] by 3) results in the rate of the reaction becoming twenty seven times (i.e., the Rate is multiplied by 27), we can set up the following equation:
27Rate = k(3[A])^n
Dividing both sides by the original rate (Rate) and the original concentration of A ([A]) gives:
27 = 3^n
To solve for n, we need to find the value that satisfies this equation. In this case, n = 3, because 3^3 = 27.
Therefore, the order of the reaction with respect to reactant A is 3.
Similar Questions
If the rates of reaction are R1 and R2 at concentrations C1 and C2 of a reactant respectively, the order of reaction n (assuming that the concentrations of all other reactants and T remains constant) with respect to that of reactant is given by
In which order the rate of reaction does not depend on the concentration of reactant
Consider two reactions, one that is second order and one that is third order. Which best describes the effect on the reaction rates by DECREASING the concentration of all reactants?Select answer from the options below
The rate constant of a first order reaction is 4×10−3sec−1 .At a reactant concentration of 0.02 M, the rate of reaction would be:
The rate constant of the reaction A→B is 0.6×10−3 mole per litre per second. If the concentration of A is 5 M, then concentration of B after 20 minutes is:
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.