Giorgio Italian Market bought $11,100 worth of merchandise from Food Suppliers and signed a 120-day, 9% promissory note for the $11,100. Food Supplier's journal entry to record the sales transaction is:Multiple ChoiceDebit Notes Receivable $11,100; credit Sales $11,100.Debit Accounts Receivable $11,100; credit Sales $11,100.Debit Accounts Receivable $11,433; credit Sales $11,433.Debit Notes Receivable $11,100; debit Interest Receivable $333; credit Sales $11,433.Debit Notes Receivable $11,433; credit Sales $11,433.
Question
Giorgio Italian Market bought 11,100. Food Supplier's journal entry to record the sales transaction is:Multiple ChoiceDebit Notes Receivable 11,100.Debit Accounts Receivable 11,100.Debit Accounts Receivable 11,433.Debit Notes Receivable 333; credit Sales 11,433; credit Sales $11,433.
Solution
The correct answer is: Debit Notes Receivable 11,100.
Here's why:
When Giorgio Italian Market bought the merchandise, they signed a promissory note, which is a formal promise to pay a certain amount of money on a specific future date. This means that Food Suppliers will have a note receivable, which is an asset.
So, Food Suppliers will debit (increase) their Notes Receivable account to show that they have an asset that is expected to be received in the future.
On the other hand, the sale of merchandise is a revenue for Food Suppliers, so they will credit (increase) their Sales account.
The interest on the note is not recorded at the time of the sale, but rather it is recorded as it is earned over the 120-day period. Therefore, the interest is not included in the initial journal entry.
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