Which of the following statements is true regarding sensory transduction?A. It occurs in the brain and converts chemical signals into electrical signals.B. It is the process by which sensory receptors regulate behaviors.C. Sensory transduction is the conversion of a physical stimulus into a slow, graded electricalpotential.D. It only occurs in the sensory receptors of the eyes.E. Sensory transduction results in the immediate creation of action potentials
Question
Which of the following statements is true regarding sensory transduction?A. It occurs in the brain and converts chemical signals into electrical signals.B. It is the process by which sensory receptors regulate behaviors.C. Sensory transduction is the conversion of a physical stimulus into a slow, graded electricalpotential.D. It only occurs in the sensory receptors of the eyes.E. Sensory transduction results in the immediate creation of action potentials
Solution
The correct statement regarding sensory transduction is C. Sensory transduction is the conversion of a physical stimulus into a slow, graded electrical potential. This process occurs in sensory receptors, which can be found throughout the body, not just in the brain or eyes. These receptors convert various forms of physical stimuli, such as light, sound, heat, etc., into electrical signals that can be interpreted by the nervous system. This does not immediately create action potentials, but rather results in graded potentials, which can influence the generation of action potentials.
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