WINK, Inc., conducted a demographic study of thousands of families that have exactly three biological children. What is the percentage probability that a randomly selected family in the study will have all boys?
Question
WINK, Inc., conducted a demographic study of thousands of families that have exactly three biological children. What is the percentage probability that a randomly selected family in the study will have all boys?
Solution
To determine the percentage probability that a randomly selected family with exactly three biological children will have all boys, follow these steps:
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Assume Equal Probability: Assume that the probability of having a boy or a girl is equal, which is 50% or 0.5 for each child.
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Calculate the Probability for Each Child: Since the probability of having a boy is 0.5, the probability of having three boys in a row is calculated by multiplying the probability for each child:
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Perform the Multiplication:
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Convert to Percentage: To convert the probability to a percentage, multiply by 100:
Therefore, the percentage probability that a randomly selected family in the study will have all boys is 12.5%.
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