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The observations that mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane and have their own genes support the hypothesis that Blank______.Multiple choice question.mitochondria originated when two prokaryotic cells mergedmitochondria originally performed photosynthesis, but lost that function over timemitochondria originated when a prokaryotic cell was engulfed by another cell

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The observations that mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane and have their own genes support the hypothesis that Blank______.Multiple choice question.mitochondria originated when two prokaryotic cells mergedmitochondria originally performed photosynthesis, but lost that function over timemitochondria originated when a prokaryotic cell was engulfed by another cell

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Solution

The correct answer is "mitochondria originated when a prokaryotic cell was engulfed by another cell". This hypothesis is known as the endosymbiotic theory. It suggests that mitochondria were once free-living prokaryotes that were engulfed by another cell, leading to a symbiotic relationship. The presence of a double membrane is explained by the process of one cell engulfing another, and the presence of their own genes suggests a past autonomy as a separate organism.

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