Which of the following could explain why the terms of trade of developing countries mightdeteriorate over time?A) Developing country exports consist mainly of manufactured goods.B) Developing country exports consist mainly of primary products.C) Commodity export prices are determined in highly competitive markets.D) Commodity export prices are solely determined by developing countries
Question
Which of the following could explain why the terms of trade of developing countries mightdeteriorate over time?A) Developing country exports consist mainly of manufactured goods.B) Developing country exports consist mainly of primary products.C) Commodity export prices are determined in highly competitive markets.D) Commodity export prices are solely determined by developing countries
Solution
The terms of trade of developing countries might deteriorate over time due to several reasons:
B) Developing country exports consist mainly of primary products: Developing countries often rely heavily on the export of primary products such as agricultural goods, minerals, and other raw materials. These products often have fluctuating prices on the international market, which can lead to instability in the terms of trade.
C) Commodity export prices are determined in highly competitive markets: The prices of commodities are often determined by global supply and demand dynamics. If there is an oversupply of a certain commodity, or if demand for it decreases, the price can drop significantly. This can lead to a deterioration in the terms of trade for countries that heavily rely on exporting that commodity.
D) Commodity export prices are solely determined by developing countries: This is generally not the case. Commodity prices are usually determined on international markets, where developing countries often have little influence. If they could determine the prices of their exports, they would likely set them in a way that improves their terms of trade, not deteriorates them.
A) Developing country exports consist mainly of manufactured goods: This could actually improve the terms of trade for developing countries, as manufactured goods often have higher value and more stable prices than primary products. However, many developing countries lack the infrastructure and skills to produce manufactured goods on a large scale.
Similar Questions
Analyse why a country’s exports may decrease.
5) Suppose that a "small country" experiences growth strongly biased toward its export, clothA) this will tend to worsen the country's terms of trade.B) this will tend to improve the country's terms of trade.C) this will tend to worsen terms of trade for the country's trading partner.D) this will tend to improve terms of trade for the country's trading partner.E) this will have no effect on terms of trade for the country's trading partner
4) Suppose that a country experiences growth strongly biased toward its export, clothA) this will tend to worsen the country's terms of trade.B) this will tend to improve the country's terms of trade.C) this will tend to leave the country's terms of trade unchanged.D) this will tend to worsen the terms of trade for the country's trading partner.E) this will increase the price of cloth relative to the imported good.
4. When a country both exports and imports a type of commodity, the country is engaged inA) inter-industry trade.B) an attempt to monopolize the relevant industry.C) increasing returns to scale.D) intra-industry trade.E) imperfect competition
What four factors influence a country’s terms of trade?
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.