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A drug obtained through genetic engineering and useful for treating infertility is

Question

A drug obtained through genetic engineering and useful for treating infertility is

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Solution

The drug obtained through genetic engineering and useful for treating infertility is called "Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)". This hormone is produced using recombinant DNA technology. Here are the steps:

  1. The genes for FSH are identified and isolated. These genes are responsible for the production of FSH in the human body.

  2. These genes are then inserted into a vector, usually a bacterium or yeast, which is capable of reproducing rapidly.

  3. The vector is then allowed to reproduce in a controlled environment. As it reproduces, it also produces the FSH hormone.

  4. The FSH hormone is then isolated from the vector and purified.

  5. The purified FSH is then used in fertility treatments. It stimulates the ovaries to produce more eggs, increasing the chances of conception.

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