2- Meiosis I: A. is characterized by exchanges between homologous chromosomes B. has a prophase lasting 24 hours C. results in cells with n chromosomes and n DNA molecules D. occurs in humans between spermatocyte I and spermatocyte II E. - may present anomalies responsible for viable triploidy
Question
2- Meiosis I: A. is characterized by exchanges between homologous chromosomes B. has a prophase lasting 24 hours C. results in cells with n chromosomes and n DNA molecules D. occurs in humans between spermatocyte I and spermatocyte II E. - may present anomalies responsible for viable triploidy
Solution
A. True - Meiosis I is characterized by exchanges between homologous chromosomes. This process is known as crossing over and it occurs during the prophase I stage of meiosis I.
B. False - The duration of prophase can vary and is not strictly 24 hours. It is the longest phase of meiosis, but its length can depend on the organism and the specific cell type.
C. False - Meiosis I results in cells with n chromosomes, but each chromosome is composed of two sister chromatids, so there are 2n DNA molecules.
D. True - In humans, Meiosis I occurs between spermatocyte I and spermatocyte II during spermatogenesis (the process of sperm cell development).
E. True - Anomalies during meiosis I can result in viable triploidy, a condition where an organism or cell has three sets of chromosomes instead of the usual two. However, most triploid organisms do not survive to birth, and those that do often have severe health problems.
Similar Questions
Which of the following describes meiosis II in humans?
Meiosis II is similar to mitosis in that _____.Group of answer choicessister chromatids separate during anaphase.the daughter cells are diploid.DNA replicates before the division.the chromosome number is reduced.homologous chromosomes synapse.Next
1- About meiosis A. Lasts 74 days in humans B. It is a succession of 2 cell divisions after a single replication of DNA C. Results in the formation of -4 cells with 1 n chromosomes and 2 c quantities of DNA D. is characterized by a chromosomal exchange called crossing-over E. The prophase of the first meiotic division is the longest phase
Identify the stages of Meiosis where each event happens*8 pointsP-I M-i A-I T-I P-II M-II A-II T-IIChromosomes decondense, nuclear membrane may reform, cell divides (cytokinesis) to form two haploid daughter cells Spindle fibers contract and separate the sister chromatids, chromatids (now called chromosomes)move to opposite poles Chromosomes condense, nuclear membrane dissolves, homologous chromosomes form bivalents, crossing over occurs Spindle fibers from opposing centrosomes attach to chromosomes (at centromere) and align them along the cell equator. Spindle fibers contract and split the bivalent, homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell Spindle fibers from opposing centrosomes connect to bivalents (at centromeres) and align them along the middle of the cell Chromosomes condense, nuclear membrane dissolves, centrosomes move to opposite poles (perpendicular to before) Chromosomes decondense, nuclear membrane reforms, cells divide (cytokinesis) to form four haploid daughter cells Chromosomes decondense, nuclear membrane may reform, cell divides (cytokinesis) to form two haploid daughter cells Spindle fibers contract and separate the sister chromatids, chromatids (now called chromosomes)move to opposite poles Chromosomes condense, nuclear membrane dissolves, homologous chromosomes form bivalents, crossing over occurs Spindle fibers from opposing centrosomes attach to chromosomes (at centromere) and align them along the cell equator. Spindle fibers contract and split the bivalent, homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell Spindle fibers from opposing centrosomes connect to bivalents (at centromeres) and align them along the middle of the cell Chromosomes condense, nuclear membrane dissolves, centrosomes move to opposite poles (perpendicular to before) Chromosomes decondense, nuclear membrane reforms, cells divide (cytokinesis) to form four haploid daughter cells
Meiosis involves two consecutive cell divisions, resulting in the formation of ____________ cells, each with ____________ the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.a.haploid; doubleb.diploid; doublec.haploid; halfd.triploid; triple
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.