Which of the following statements about investments are false?i. Full service advisory brokers beyond executing trading orders offer additional services for their clients;ii. Capital gains os shareholders are caused by dividends payments;iii. A sudden market downturn can cause tactical asset allocation;iv. Dividend imputation system allows to transfer dividends directly from corporations to shareholders escaping government regulation and therefore increases the attractiveness of stock investments in Australia.
Question
Which of the following statements about investments are false?i. Full service advisory brokers beyond executing trading orders offer additional services for their clients;ii. Capital gains os shareholders are caused by dividends payments;iii. A sudden market downturn can cause tactical asset allocation;iv. Dividend imputation system allows to transfer dividends directly from corporations to shareholders escaping government regulation and therefore increases the attractiveness of stock investments in Australia.
Solution
The false statements about investments are:
ii. Capital gains of shareholders are caused by dividends payments - This is false. Capital gains are caused by an increase in the market price of a security, not by dividend payments. Dividends are a distribution of a portion of a company's earnings to its shareholders.
iv. Dividend imputation system allows to transfer dividends directly from corporations to shareholders escaping government regulation and therefore increases the attractiveness of stock investments in Australia - This is false. The dividend imputation system does not allow corporations to escape government regulation. It is a system that eliminates the double taxation of dividends. It allows companies to pass on the tax credits for the tax they have already paid on their profits to their shareholders. This indeed increases the attractiveness of stock investments, but it does not escape government regulation.
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