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Identify the characteristics of action potentials.Check All That ApplyMultiple stimuli can create larger action potentials, and fewer stimuli can create smaller action potentials.Multiple stimuli can create larger action potentials, and fewer stimuli can create smaller action potentials.The strength of the stimulus determines the frequency of the action potentials.The strength of the stimulus determines the frequency of the action potentials.The strength of the stimulus determines the magnitude of the action potential.The strength of the stimulus determines the magnitude of the action potential.They are all-or-none.They are all-or-none.They spread in a decremental fashion.

Question

Identify the characteristics of action potentials.Check All That ApplyMultiple stimuli can create larger action potentials, and fewer stimuli can create smaller action potentials.Multiple stimuli can create larger action potentials, and fewer stimuli can create smaller action potentials.The strength of the stimulus determines the frequency of the action potentials.The strength of the stimulus determines the frequency of the action potentials.The strength of the stimulus determines the magnitude of the action potential.The strength of the stimulus determines the magnitude of the action potential.They are all-or-none.They are all-or-none.They spread in a decremental fashion.

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Solution 1

The characteristics of action potentials are:

  1. The strength of the stimulus determines the frequency of the action potentials: This is true. A stronger stimulus will cause more frequent action potentials.

  2. They are all-or-none: This is also true. Once the threshold is reached, an action potential will fire. If the threshold is not reached, no action potential will occur. There is no "half-way" action potential.

  3. They spread in a decremental fashion: This is false. Action potentials do not decrease in strength as they travel down the neuron. Instead, they are regenerated at each point along the neuron, maintaining a constant strength.

  4. Multiple stimuli can create larger action potentials, and fewer stimuli can create smaller action potentials: This is false. The size of an action potential is not determined by the number of stimuli. Instead, it is determined by the all-or-none principle. Once the threshold is reached, an action potential of a set size will occur.

  5. The strength of the stimulus determines the magnitude of the action potential: This is false. The magnitude of an action potential is not determined by the strength of the stimulus. Once the threshold is reached, an action potential of a set size will occur, regardless of the strength of the stimulus.

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Solution 2

The characteristics of action potentials are:

  1. The strength of the stimulus determines the frequency of the action potentials: This is true. The frequency of action potentials increases with the strength of the stimulus.

  2. They are all-or-none: This is also true. Action potentials either occur fully or not at all. There is no such thing as a partial action potential.

  3. They spread in a decremental fashion: This is false. Action potentials do not decrease in strength as they travel along the neuron. Instead, they are regenerated at each point along the neuron, maintaining a constant strength.

  4. Multiple stimuli can create larger action potentials, and fewer stimuli can create smaller action potentials: This is false. The size of an action potential is not affected by the number of stimuli. It is an all-or-none phenomenon.

  5. The strength of the stimulus determines the magnitude of the action potential: This is false. The magnitude of an action potential is not determined by the strength of the stimulus. Regardless of the strength of the stimulus, as long as it reaches the threshold, the action potential will always have the same magnitude.

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