A nurse is caring for a client immediately following a cardiac catheterization through the right femoral artery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?A. Monitor the client's vital signs once every hour.B. Elevate the head of the client's bed to a 45° angle.C. Restrict the client's fluid intake.D. Instruct the client not to bend the affected leg.
Question
A nurse is caring for a client immediately following a cardiac catheterization through the right femoral artery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?A. Monitor the client's vital signs once every hour.B. Elevate the head of the client's bed to a 45° angle.C. Restrict the client's fluid intake.D. Instruct the client not to bend the affected leg.
Solution
The nurse should instruct the client not to bend the affected leg. After a cardiac catheterization through the femoral artery, it's important to keep the leg straight to prevent bleeding or hematoma formation at the catheter insertion site. The nurse should also monitor the client's vital signs more frequently than once an hour, especially immediately after the procedure. The head of the bed should not be elevated to a 45° angle, but rather kept flat for a few hours. Fluid intake should not be restricted, but encouraged to help flush the dye used during the procedure out of the client's system.
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