Which method is used to wait for a thread to complete its execution?join()wait()stop()terminate()
Question
Which method is used to wait for a thread to complete its execution?join()wait()stop()terminate()
Solution
The method used to wait for a thread to complete its execution is the join() method.
Here's how it works:
-
When we start a thread, it runs concurrently with the other threads. Sometimes, we want to wait for a thread to finish its task before we proceed further. This is when we use the
join()method. -
The
join()method is called on a thread instance and it blocks the calling thread (i.e., the thread that calls thejoin()method) until the thread instance on whichjoin()method was called is finished or until the optional timeout occurs. -
Here is a simple example of how to use
join():
# Importing the threading module
import threading
def print_numbers():
for i in range(10):
print(i)
def print_letters():
for letter in 'abcdefghij':
print(letter)
# Creating threads
t1 = threading.Thread(target=print_numbers)
t2 = threading.Thread(target=print_letters)
# Starting threads
t1.start()
t2.start()
# Wait until t1 thread is completely executed
t1.join()
# Wait until t2 thread is completely executed
t2.join()
# Both threads completely executed
print("Done!")
In this example, the main thread waits for t1 and t2 threads to complete their execution before it proceeds to print "Done!".
Note: The wait(), stop(), and terminate() methods are not used to wait for a thread to complete its execution.
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