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There are 17 appetizers available at a restaurant. From these, Charmaine is to choose 13 for her party. How many groups of 13 appetizers are possible?

Question

There are 17 appetizers available at a restaurant. From these, Charmaine is to choose 13 for her party. How many groups of 13 appetizers are possible?

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Solution

The problem can be solved using the concept of combinations in mathematics. In combinations, the order of selection does not matter.

The formula for combinations is:

C(n, r) = n! / [(n-r)! * r!]

where:

  • n is the total number of options,
  • r is the number of options to choose,
  • "!" denotes factorial, which is the product of all positive integers up to that number.

In this case, n = 17 (the total number of appetizers) and r = 13 (the number of appetizers Charmaine wants to choose).

So, the number of ways Charmaine can choose 13 appetizers from 17 is:

C(17, 13) = 17! / [(17-13)! * 13!]

Calculating the factorials:

17! = 17 * 16 * 15 * 14 * 13! (17-13)! = 4! = 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 13! = 13 * 12 * 11 * 10 * 9 * 8 * 7 * 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1

Substituting these values into the formula:

C(17, 13) = (17 * 16 * 15 * 14 * 13!) / (4 * 3 * 2 * 1 * 13!)

The 13! in the numerator and denominator cancel out:

C(17, 13) = (17 * 16 * 15 * 14) / (4 * 3 * 2 * 1)

Calculating the result:

C(17, 13) = 2380

So, there are 2380 different groups of 13 appetizers that Charmaine can choose from the 17 available.

This problem has been solved

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